Saarang Srini

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  • in reply to: Ratio of areas of similar triangles #21530
    Saarang Srini
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    ABC ~ A'B'C'

    Draw perpendiculars in both triangles at D and D' from A and A' respectively.

    ABD ~ A'B'D'

    AB/A'B' = AD/A'D' = BD /B'D'

    Ar ABC = 1/2 * AC * BD

    Ar A'B'C' = 1/2 * A'C' * B'D'

    Ar ABC/ Ar A'B'C' = (AC * BD) / (A'C' * B'D') = AC/A'C'  * BD/B'D'

    In similar triangles, ratio of all the sides are equal.

    Therefore ratio of areAs is equal to AC^2/A'C'^2 = BD^2/B'C'^2 = CA^2/C'A'^2

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